


Yamunotri ji, an important part of the Chardham circuit, is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage destinations in the Garhwal Himalayas. River Yamuna is the main source associated with this shrine, and the temple stands on the left bank of the river in Uttarkashi district. It was reconstructed by Maharaja Pratap Shah of Tehri Garhwal and is perched at an altitude of approximately 3,293 metres above sea level. The shrine is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, whose statue, carved from black marble, is installed inside the temple.
Legend holds that Yamunotri was the residence of the sage Asit Muni, who spent his life here bathing daily in both the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. As he grew too old to travel to the Ganga, a stream is said to have appeared opposite Yamunotri for his convenience. The shrine typically opens each year around Akshaya Tritiya, in the last week of April or first week of May, and closes around Diwali, in mid-October or the first week of November.
There are several small hot water springs near the temple, occasionally overflowing when the water reaches boiling point. Surya Kund, one such spring, holds particular significance for devotees, who traditionally boil potatoes in its waters to carry home as prasad. Nearby stands the Divya Shila, a rock revered by pilgrims before they offer prayers to Yamuna ji.
| Altitude | Approx. 3,293 metres |
| District | Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand |
| Deity | Goddess Yamuna |
| Reconstructed by | Maharaja Pratap Shah of Tehri Garhwal |
| Trek base point | Hanuman Chatti (approx. 6 km trek) |
| Trek options | On foot, pony, or doli |
| Nearest railway station | Rishikesh |
| Nearest airport | Jolly Grant, Dehradun |
Set amid the Garhwal Himalayas and circled by lofty peaks on all sides, Yamunotri is a highly sacred pilgrimage site as the primary shrine of the River Yamuna. Hindu tradition holds Yamuna to be the sister of Yama, the god of death, and it is believed that a holy dip in the river grants a painless death to devotees - making the dip an essential ritual for most pilgrims who visit. The Indo-China border lies relatively close to the temple, and the surrounding natural beauty draws tourists and devotees throughout the season. Yamunotri is situated approximately 149 km from Tehri and 107 km from Dharasu, with Hanuman Chatti - about 6 km from the temple - serving as the last motorable point before the final trek.
Yamunotri Temple typically opens around Akshaya Tritiya (late April or early May) and closes around Diwali, in mid-October or the first week of November. May-June and September-October remain the most comfortable months for pilgrims.
Pilgrims typically travel by road via Haridwar - Rishikesh - Barkot - Hanuman Chatti, from where the final stretch to the temple is covered on foot, by pony, or by doli. Rishikesh is the nearest railway station, and Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun is the nearest airport.